The 94V0 FR-4 PCB is an industry-standard printed circuit board engineered for versatility and high reliability. Composed of a woven glass fabric reinforcement impregnated with a flame-retardant epoxy resin binder, it provides a robust foundation for a wide array of electronic assemblies, balancing mechanical strength with superior electrical insulation.
Designed to meet stringent safety standards, these PCBs are widely deployed across diverse sectors, including automotive, aerospace, medical, and industrial automation. Whether configured as single-sided, double-sided, or complex multilayer boards, our FR-4 solutions ensure dimensional stability and consistent performance in demanding operational environments.
| Layer Count | 1–32 layers | Base Material | Shengyi, Tuc, ITEQ, Panasonic |
|---|---|---|---|
| Finished Thickness | 0.4-3.2mm | Copper Thickness | 0.5–6.0 oz (Inner: 0.5–2.0 oz) |
| Available Colors | Green, White, Black, Red, Blue | Surface Treatment | LF-HASL, ENIG, OSP, ENEPIG, Immersion Tin |
| Flame Retardant | UL 94V-0 Standard | Compliance | RoHS Compliant (Lead-Free) |
| Mechanical Strength | High impact & vibration resistance | Configuration | Single, Double, and Multilayer |
Flame-retardant epoxy resin prevents fire hazards and resists delamination during high-temperature soldering.
High mechanical durability and low CTE ensure dimensional stability across extreme temperature ranges.
High insulation resistance and low dielectric constant minimize signal interference in precision circuits.
Seamlessly compatible with diverse layouts from simple single-layer to complex 32-layer HDI designs.
Simplified manufacturing processes like drilling and etching reduce overall production costs and lead times.
Fully RoHS compliant and manufactured using globally available materials for easy scaling and maintenance.
Strict sourcing of base materials and copper foils to ensure optimal thermal and electrical stability.
High-temperature, high-pressure bonding with precise alignment for multilayer integrity.
Utilizing high-precision CNC equipment for accurate through-hole creation and layer connection.
Electroplating process ensures reliable electrical continuity and conductivity through all vias.
Application of solder masks and professional surface finishes to prevent oxidation and shorts.
Comprehensive electrical continuity testing to eliminate open or short circuits before delivery.
| Feature | Standard FR-4 PCB | Specialized Substrates |
|---|---|---|
| Production Cost | Low to Moderate | High |
| Market Availability | Very High (Global) | Limited |
| Manufacturing Speed | Fast Turnaround | Slower / Complex |
| Versatility | Excellent (General Purpose) | Specific Application Only |
| ROI Efficiency | High (Optimal Cost/Perf) | Moderate (Niche Return) |
The 94V-0 rating refers to the UL 94 flammability standard. It indicates that the material is flame-retardant and will stop burning within 10 seconds on a vertical specimen, ensuring maximum safety for electronic devices.
FR-4 is used across nearly all electronic sectors, including automotive (engine control), aerospace (avionics), medical (ECG monitors), industrial automation (robot sensors), and consumer electronics (smartphones).
FR-4 has a relatively high dielectric constant, which can lead to signal attenuation at frequencies above several GHz. For extreme high-frequency or RF applications, specialized substrates like Rogers are often recommended.
Common finishes include LF-HASL (Lead-Free Hot Air Solder Leveling), ENIG (Electroless Nickel Immersion Gold), OSP (Organic Solderability Preservatives), and ENEPIG, depending on the required solderability and oxidation resistance.
FR-4 can absorb atmospheric moisture, which may alter its electrical properties. In harsh environments, this can lead to delamination or dielectric loss; therefore, strict humidity control during storage and processing is essential.
Yes, FR-4 is fully compatible with lead-free soldering and is compliant with RoHS standards, making it an environmentally friendly choice for modern electronic manufacturing.
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FR-4 stands out as one of the most versatile options. The composition of an FR-4 printed circuit board comprises a woven glass fabric reinforcement impregnated with a flame-retardant epoxy resin binder.
PCB type: Rigid PCB
Layer: Multi-layer
Base material: FR-4
Solder mask: Green
Silk screen: White
Surface treatment: HASL
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